Chapter 3 topic practice

Roman Britain Practice Questions

Build a short sequence: Julius Caesar’s earlier expeditions, the successful invasion under Claudius in AD 43, resistance led by Boudicca, and the later northern frontier marked by Hadrian’s Wall.

Questions with explanations

10 Roman Britain questions

Choose an answer before opening the explanation. These study questions are presented in static HTML so they can be read without starting a timer or enabling JavaScript.

  1. Sample question 1

    Who invaded England after the Romans?

    • The Vikings
    • The Anglo-Saxons
    • The Normans
    • The Scots
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: The Anglo-Saxons

    The Roman army left Britain in AD 410 to defend other parts of the Roman Empire and never returned. Britain was again invaded by tribes from northern Europe: the Jutes, the Angles and the Saxons.

    Study Early Britain

  2. Sample question 2

    Who was Boudicca?

    • One of the tribal leaders who fought against the Romans
    • One of the architects who built Hadrian’s Wall
    • A Viking king
    • One of the tribal leaders who fought against the Vikings
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: One of the tribal leaders who fought against the Romans

    One of the tribal leaders who fought against the Romans was Boudicca, the queen of the Iceni in what is now eastern England.

    Study Early Britain

  3. Sample question 3

    Who was the first person to lead a Roman invasion in Britain in 55 BC?

    • Emperor Claudius
    • Julius Caesar
    • Napoleon
    • William Caxton
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: Julius Caesar

    Julius Caesar led a Roman invasion of Britain in 55 BC.

    Study Early Britain

  4. Sample question 4

    Which two of the following forts form part of Hadrian’s Wall?

    • Vindolanda
    • Stonehenge
    • Housesteads
    • Maiden
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: Vindolanda and Housesteads

    Parts of Hadrian’s Wall include the forts of Housesteads and Vindolanda.

    Study Early Britain

  5. Sample question 5

    When did the Roman army leave Britain?

    • AD 410
    • AD 510
    • AD 600
    • AD 530
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: AD 410

    The Roman army left Britain in AD 410 to defend other parts of the Roman Empire and never returned.

    Study Early Britain

  6. Sample question 6

    Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular area for walkers?

    • The Giants Causeway
    • Hadrian’s Wall
    • The house of the parliament
    • Buckingham Palace
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: Hadrian’s Wall

    Hadrian’s Wall, including the forts of Housesteads and Vindolanda, is a popular area for walkers and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    Study Early Britain

  7. Sample question 7

    What was Boudicca, the queen of the Iceni in what is now eastern England, known for?

    • Her rebellion against the Vikings
    • Her rebellion against the Romans
    • Her rebellion against the Normans
    • Her rebellion against the Anglo-Saxons
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: Her rebellion against the Romans

    One of the tribal leaders who fought against the Romans was Boudicca, the queen of the Iceni in what is now eastern England.

    Study Early Britain

  8. Sample question 8

    Where can you find a statue of Boudicca, the queen of the Iceni and one of the tribal leaders who fought against the Romans?

    • At London Bridge
    • At Westminster Bridge
    • At the Tower of London
    • At St James’s Park
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: At Westminster Bridge

    There is a statue of Boudicca, the queen of the Iceni, on Westminster Bridge in London, near the Houses of Parliament.

    Study Early Britain

  9. Sample question 9

    Which of the following civilisations is known for having built roads and public buildings, creating a structure of law and having introduced new plants and animals in Britain?

    • The Romans
    • The Vikings
    • The Normans
    • The Germans
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: The Romans

    The Romans remained in Britain for 400 years. They built roads and public buildings, created a structure of law, and introduced new plants and animals.

    Study Early Britain

  10. Sample question 10

    Who defeated the Vikings?

    • King Alfred the Great
    • William I
    • Boudicca
    • James II
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: King Alfred the Great

    King Alfred the Great defeated the Vikings.

    Study Early Britain